Reflections from a Canadian Palestinian on Remembrance Day

We remember our indigenous brothers and sisters, the victims of genocide by the European settler-colonialists in Canada and all over the world.

Justice and peace-loving peoples of the world will also remember Canadian complicity in Palestinian dispossession. Here are but a few examples of what we remember.

– The late Canadian Prime Minister Mackenzie King who “was effusive with praise for Zionism when he addressed the Ottawa convention of the Zionist Federation of Canada on 4 July 1922…he applauded Britain efforts (Balfour Declaration) in aid of the Zionist cause.” (1)

– Another former Prime Minister, Lester B. Pearson, who was instrumental in ensuring the passage of the U.N. Partition Resolution in 1947 and Supreme Court of Canada Justice, Ivan C. Rand, who was a central figure in drafting it. Mr. M.S. Massoud, president of the Canadian Arab Friendship League, told the Montreal Optimist Club at the time that the Arab world “would ‘remember’ Lester B. Pearson and Justice Rand … who … did their utmost to impose upon Arabs the infamous partition scheme.” Massoud called the Partition vote an act of betrayal by “the selfish interests of the so-called ‘Big Nations’, which broke, ignored, or forget their promises to the Arab people.” (2) In fact, “The Zionists were so grateful to Canada and to Mr. Pearson for the part he played in the whole process that they called him ‘the Balfour of Canada’.” (3)

– In 1948, “More than 300 Canadians eventually joined the Israeli forces while tons of military equipment, from Harvard training aircraft to radio sets, were smuggled out of Canadian ports.” … “The (Canadian) government was reluctant to draw attention to this matter and refused to invoke the Foreign Enlistment Act” in contravention of Canadian law and the U.N. embargo.(4) Yves Engler, in his book Canada and Israel Building Apartheid, noted “During the 1948 war, Israel’s small air force was almost entirely foreign, with at least 53 Canadians…”

We further remember,

– The Canadian House of Commons, on Nov. 12 1975, unanimously condemned the Nov. 10, 1975 UN General Assembly resolution that determined that “Zionism is a form of racism” … And some years later, even the horrific massacre of Palestinian civilians at the Sabra and Shatila refugee Camp in Beirut in Sep. 1982 could not elicit a unanimous expression of support from the House to express “its disgust for those forces that were responsible for this slaughter and urge upon them a policy of restraint so as to ensure that innocent lives of men, women, children and babies will not again be taken in either revenge or malice.” (5)

– The successive Canadian governments who have supported Israel unconditionally on all political, economic, military and diplomatic levels and accordingly enabled it in carrying out its genocide against the people of Palestine.

– All Canadian governments and officials who participated in the US military aggressions against the Arab people of Iraq, Libya, Syria, Egypt, Yemen and Bahrain and supported the most despotic, dictatorial and autocratic Arab regimes.

– The Conservative government in 2013 and 2014 and the Liberal government in 2015 voted exactly the same at the UN General Assembly; both governments voted against 17 resolutions out of 20 that were passed by a large margin in support of the Palestinian and Arab peoples.
– Just a few days ago, on November 8, 2016, out of the ten UN General Assembly resolutions that were passed in favour of Palestinian and Arab rights, the Trudeau government voted against eight resolutions and abstained on two.

– And earlier this year, on February 22nd, Canadian MPs voted 229-51 to condemn BDS and even individuals who promote it.

– This is but a small sampling of official Canadian complicity in US-Israeli war crimes!

And finally, we remember all those who supported the Palestinian people’s struggle against Zionist settler colonialism and all those who condemned and exposed Israeli ethnic cleansing, war crimes and apartheid. Special mention goes to the first national leader of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) J. S. Woodsworth. In 1938, when approached to get CCF support for the Zionist settler project, he noted that it was easy for Canadians, Americans and the British to agree as long as it was somewhere else and stated, “Why ‘pick on the Arabs’ other than for ‘strategic’ and ‘imperialistic’ consideration…?” (6)

We will remember those who were complicit in Palestinian dispossession and contributed to the suffering and dismemberment of a whole people and nation, just as we remember those who stood with human rights and justice.
Lest we forget…

Notes:
1- Canada and the birth of Israel, David J. Bercuson, page13.
2- Canada and the birth of Israel, David J. Bercuson, page135, 136.
3- Report of the Canadian Standing Senate Committee on Foreign Affairs published June 1985, page 49.
4- Canada and the birth of Israel, David J. Bercuson, page191.
5- Canada and the Arab World, Tareq Y. Ismail, pages 14, 21.
6- Canada and the birth of Israel, David J. Bercuson, page 19.

This article was first published by the PalestineChronicle.com.
(By Hanna Kawas, Nov. 11, 2016: Nine years later, anti-Palestinianism is as prevalent as ever.)

A Palestinian Christian Response to Cancelling the Town Hall BDS Meeting, Calgary‏

Open letter to the Unitarian Church of Calgary

Dear Reverend Debra Faulk,… Read more

Open letter to the Unitarian Church of Calgary

Dear Reverend Debra Faulk,
Dear Board of Trustees of the Unitarian Church of Calgary,

Your cancellation of the Town Hall meeting for Oct. 27, 2016, that had been booked by Calgary Friends of the Green Party of Canada BDS Policy, was both distressing and disappointing and ultimately, an act of complicity in my peoples’ dispossession.
I am a Palestinian Christian from Bethlehem who cannot go back to his hometown because of the Apartheid and discriminatory policies of the state of Israel. Palestinian Christians constitute one third of the Palestinian people and most of them are living outside of their historic homeland Palestine; we are not allowed by Israel to go back home, similar to our Muslim brothers and sisters.
Let me remind you that Palestinian Christians are the first believers and are the Guardians of the Holy Places, and any “Christian” act that contributes to hindering solidarity with the Palestinian people in general is an act of betrayal to all of us.
Israel since its inception in 1948 has been empowered by many Western countries and churches, and because of this support, it gets away with grave violations of humanitarian law, UN resolutions and the Fourth Geneva Conventions.
We, the Palestinian people, can no longer endure this unconditional support that you are giving to our oppressor, to the point of even muffling our narrative.
Archbishop Desmond Tutu stated “If you are neutral in situations of injustice, you have chosen the side of the oppressor.” You are not only neutral, you have chosen to concretely support our oppressor.
Sorry, but we are outraged, hurt and insulted. We will remember the names of all those institutions and individuals that have been complicit in supporting our oppressor, and that is why we are cc’ing Kairos Palestine and making this public. We will also remember all those who bravely confronted such intimidation, blackmail and power and who stood for peace, justice, equality and freedom.
Finally I would like to quote the late great anti-apartheid leader Nelson R. Mandela:
“The temptation … is to speak in muffled tones about an issue such as the right of the people of Palestine … yet we would be less than human if we did so.”

Hanna Kawas
Chairperson
Canada Palestine Association

What is Good Solidarity with Palestine and BDS?

What is Good Solidarity with Palestine and BDS?

“…But the … Read more

What is Good Solidarity with Palestine and BDS?

“…But the goals (of BDS) will never fly… there is nothing in the international law for one state, they are not gonna win a public to that, once you step out of your little cult, a little ghetto….I loathe the disingenuous, they don’t want Israel, they think they are being very clever; they call it three tier. We want end of occupation, right of return and equal rights for Arabs in Israel. And they think they are very clever because they know the result of implementing all three is what, what is the result?…There is no Israel….
And I wouldn’t trust those (BDS) people if I had to live in this state. I wouldn’t. It’s dishonesty.”
This is not Tony Clement (the Conservative MP who introduced the anti-BDS motion in the Canadian parliament), or Irwin Cotler, or a leading Zionist official. Rather this is Norman Finklestein in 2012 in a bizarre rant against BDS and its goals.
Norman Finkelstein is being invited by Canadians for Justice and Peace in the Middle East (CJPME) to speak once again in Canada. We feel this is inappropriate, disappointing and divisive, given his position on the BDS movement (which remains largely unretracted), and the current atmosphere here in Canada regarding BDS. We expressed our concerns to CJPME several weeks ago but they were dismissed with the argument of bringing diverse speakers, and they have even billed him as “perhaps the most significant scholar of the Palestine-Israel conflict”?!
Of course Finkelstein has the right to express his opinion, but to have done so in such a destructive and reckless manner shows a lack of concern for the well-being of the Palestinian support movement. There are many veteran activists who may or may not have differences with some of the Palestinian BDS leadership, but to highlight those differences (especially when some of them seem motivated by a personal feud) in a way that simply gave ammunition to the Zionist forces is misguided at best and dangerous at worst. Finkelstein later claimed that the BDS movement changed since 2012 to accommodate his criticisms. Not true, their 3 basic rights requirements are the same now as they were originally in 2005. And they have stated many times that local groups should develop their own tactics as they see fit. BDS has proven itself as a viable and successful strategy for highlighting Palestinian dispossession and exposing Israeli human rights abuses. It is incumbent on groups who say they support the Palestinian-led BDS movement to respect what BDS stands for and defend the initial Palestinian civil society call.
We are, literally, fighting for our lives here in Canada, both as BDS supporters and as Palestinian activists. It is inexplicable to us how hosting Norman Finkelstein, at this critical juncture, can possibly advance that struggle.

Hanna Kawas,
Chair, Canada Palestine Association-Vancouver
CoHost, Voice of Palestine

Check out my interview with Under the Olive Tree for more background info:
Solidarity / The ostracization of Norman Finkelstein
Montreal Radio Show “Under the Olive Tree” ckut.ca
Norman Finkelstein: bad solidarity?
More background information from other sources:
Finkelstein renews attack on BDS “cult,” calls Palestinians who pursue their rights “criminal”
BDS interview fallout: Finkelstein ‘showed his own fear of the paradigm shift in discourse on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict’

In Canada, BDS loses in the House of Commons but wins on university campuses

The following article by CPA member Marion Kawas was published by Mondoweiss… Read more

The following article by CPA member Marion Kawas was published by Mondoweiss on February 25, 2016.
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In Canada, BDS loses in the House of Commons but wins on university campuses

So the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions BDS movement had a big day on Monday, Feb. 22, 2016 in Canada, both in the House of Commons and on university campuses.

Within a few hours of each other, Canadian politicians voted 229-51 to condemn BDS and even individuals who promote it; then the Students Society at McGill, a leading university in Montreal, voted to support BDS. An interesting irony here is that the new Canadian PM, Justin Trudeau is an alum of McGill and even personally condemned the efforts to support BDS at McGill when it was first introduced a year ago.

Lets deal with the motion in the House of Commons first (not yet a bill but it was made clear that’s where some MPs would like to see it go). It was introduced (not surprisingly) by the opposition Conservative party, the same party that governed Canada for the previous 10 years and were incredibly staunch supporters of Israel. It stated:

“That, given Canada and Israel share a long history of friendship as well as economic and diplomatic relations, the House reject the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement, which promotes the demonization and delegitimization of the State of Israel, and call upon the government to condemn any and all attempts by Canadian organizations, groups or individuals to promote the BDS movement, both here at home and abroad”.

Note particularly the inclusion of “individuals” in the condemnation phrase. So of course the Conservative Party supported the motion overwhelmingly. And those who had voted in the new Liberal government hoping for change were immensely disappointed as it was announced (and followed through with) that the government would also support the motion. Three brave Liberal MPs did actually vote against it and others abstained. But the logic of the Liberal Party as to why they were supporting it was a real lesson in political double-speak and illogic.

The new Foreign Minister, Stephan Dion, when commenting on the wording of the motion in the debate in the Parliament, which happened several days before the actual vote, stated that … “this rhetoric elicits mistrust and it comes from the Conservatives, who in recent years have constantly tried to transform support for Israel into a partisan issue in Canada.” But then also said “We must oppose anything that stands in the way of stronger ties between Canada and Israel”.

As Neil McDonald, a veteran CBC journalist, noted in a wry commentary about the debate and Minister Dion’s comments:

“There is also, added the minister, the small matter of freedom of speech and debate. Dion denounced the Conservatives’ opposition day motion…as just more “politics of division.”

The Tories, he said, are just “bullies” who want to turn the defence of Israel into a partisan issue. They’ll portray anyone who votes against their motion as “dissidents.”

‘It’s not us who wrote this motion,’ Dion complained, ‘but we have to vote yes or no.’
So, um, yes. Reluctantly, yes.”

The take-away message from the official Liberal position was something like this: yes, this motion infringes on freedom of expression, we are against that, but we’re going to support it anyway to show our support for Israel. Really?! So support for a foreign country or government is more important than the right of free speech in Canada and upholding the Charter of Rights? Would this approach apply in all cases, or just when it comes to Israel?

Now, the position of the New Democratic Party, who did vote against the motion along with the Bloc Quebecois, was summarized like this during the debate by one of their MPs, Charlie Angus:

“Mr. Speaker, To be clear, we are not debating issues of racism and anti-Semitism.
That is not what this is about. This is about a political tactic and whether we agree with that political tactic or not.
The House, supported by the Liberal government of the day, is supporting actions for the government to condemn any attempts made by individuals or organizations.”

Right on, and words we could get behind and cheer for if this wasn’t the same party that purged some of their own candidates for speaking out on this issue back in August 2015 during a heated election campaign. It would seem that the issue of Palestinians rights and lives is a political football in Canada (the Greens being the one exception). We must content ourselves with accepting whatever limited crumbs are thrown our way whenever it suits the prevailing winds and are criticized if we’re not grateful.

Lets go back to the Student Society at McGill. The McGill BDS Action Network had submitted a resolution calling on the Student Society to:

“stand in support of BDS campaigns and to recommend to the Board that McGill divest entirely of all its holdings in companies that profit from the occupation, as well as implement a screening mechanism that would prevent future investments in similar companies. The motion will specifically support the campaign for McGill to divest from corporations that profit from the occupation of the West Bank and Gaza. These corporations include Re/Max Holdings Inc., whose Israeli subsidiary sells real estate in settlements throughout the West Bank, and Mizrahi-Tefahot Bank, which has financed settlement construction projects and provides mortgages to homebuyers in settlements. A third company, L-3 Communications Inc., has supplied equipment to Israeli checkpoints, signed contracts with the Israeli Ministry of Defense for the production and remanufacture of tank engines, and developed the Hermes 900 drone with Elbit systems, used for the first time in Operation Protective Edge in 2014.”

The motion passed with 512 in favour, 357 opposed and 14 abstentions. This represents the future and embodies all our hopes for justice for the Palestinians. The Canadian House of Commons, alternately, reminds of the opposite.

The main lesson here for activists is that only effective grassroots organizing will really help the Palestinian people in their struggle and intensifying BDS work is part of that effort. The efforts and ultimate success by the McGill BDS Action Network is just one positive example of that, although the pushback from the Zionist lobby has already begun and surely will continue. But the hard work of networking and maintaining BDS campaigns have proven to be the best strategy for international supporters who want to see the Palestinians be able to live in freedom and dignity.

“Never again” must mean NEVER AGAIN FOR ANYONE!

Debunking Zionist Hasbara

On November 27, 2015, a meeting was held in downtown… Read more

Debunking Zionist Hasbara

On November 27, 2015, a meeting was held in downtown Vancouver, Canada under the title “First Nations & Palestinians at the Frontline of Resistance” organized by the Seriously Free Speech Committee and supported by another 10 community groups (of which Canada Palestine Association-Vancouver was one). On the day of the meeting, the local Zionist apologist paper “Jewish Independent” ran an editorial “Co-opting history”, full of the Israeli Hasbara 3 D’s – Distort, Divert and Defame.

Their editorial stated: “The obvious intention is to equate the history of colonial settlement in North America, Canada in particular, with the actions of Israel toward Palestinians.”
Wrong. The editorial conveniently refuses to recognize the Zionist project as settler colonialism, and therefore will not acknowledge that the intention was to draw parallels between settler colonialism in North America and Zionist settler colonialism in Palestine, in addition to exposing “the actions of Israel toward Palestinians”.

The editorial went on to claim: “The concept is flawed at its core, of course, because, as the Palestinian narrative often does, it portrays the Jews as colonial occupiers of Arab land, while denying the legitimacy of ancient and modern claims to the Jewish homeland.
Wrong again, and on more than one account.
First, the Palestinian narrative doesn’t “portray the Jews as colonial occupiers of Arab land“, it portrays the Zionists (not THE Jews) as settler colonial occupiers of Arab land. For a paper that claims to be opposed to anti-Semitism, conflating all Jews with Zionism and putting the ills of Zionism on the shoulders of all Jews is a dangerous slide into anti-Semitism.
Second, there is no legitimacy (not ancient nor modern) for Zionist claims to a Jewish homeland in Palestine. Period.
• As Israeli historian Ilan Pappe simply puts it: “The secular Jews who founded the Zionist movement wanted paradoxically both to secularize Jewish life and to use the Bible as a justification for colonizing Palestine; in other words, they did not believe in God but He nonetheless promised them Palestine.”
• The first Zionist Congress held in Basle, Switzerland (in Europe) in 1897 listed as some of the aims of the movement: “Zionism strives to create for the Jewish people a homeland in Palestine secured by public law. The congress contemplates the following means to the attainment of this end – The promotion on suitable lines of the COLONIZATION (my emphasis) of Palestine by Jewish agricultural and industrial workers.”
• Theodor Hertzl and most European Zionists were willing to accept any other country for their settler colonialist project:- “Herzl turned to Great Britain and met with Joseph Chamberlain, the British colonial secretary and others high ranking officials who agreed in principle to Jewish settlement in East Africa.” The Sixth Zionist Congress then adopted the Uganda Proposal .
• Most European Jews who founded the idea of political Zionism have no relation to the original Jews (Hebrews) of the Holy Land. A recent report about a new DNA study, carried in leading newspapers like the NY Times and Haaretz, and highlighted in the prominent Jewish American journal Forward, found that “The maternal ancestry of Ashkenazi Jews comes mainly from Europe…”.
• Conversely, large numbers of Arab Muslims and Christians were originally part of the Hebrew tribe; many Palestinian Christians (the first believers) were, like Christ himself, from the Hebrews. And, many of those first Christians, in addition to many Jews, converted to Islam. Where do these people fit in the Zionist supremacist ideology? Or are (Ashkenazi) Jews, who have no roots in Palestine, considered from the “Chosen people” simply because they are white and “CIVILISED” in colonialist terms? Theodor Herzl, considered the founder of political Zionism, wrote in his book The Jewish State in 1896: “We should there form a portion of the rampart of Europe against Asia, an outpost of civilization as opposed to barbarism.”

The “Jewish Independent” editorial then goes on to divert from the issue of settler colonialism to say:
The anti-Israel movement insists on appropriating the historical experience of other people and using it in an attempt to fortify their narrative. The most obvious example is the apartheid libel, which tries to paint Israel as the ideological descendant of South African racism. This is offensive not only to Israelis. It debases the experience of black South Africans who suffered from genuine apartheid.
Apartheid libel? Really!! Israel is the one who builds apartheid towns, roads and walls. Israel is the one who practices the brutal apartheid system against the occupied Palestinian territories and finally, Israel is the one that has enacted over 50 laws to discriminate against its Christian and Muslim Israeli citizens.
As for debasing “the experience of black South Africans”, it is the “Jewish Independent” who is debasing and ignoring “the experience of black South Africans” who have visited Palestine and stated unequivocally that the apartheid Palestinians are experiencing is similar or worse than what happened in South Africa. As former South African Intelligence Minister Ronnie Kasrils noted, “Israel came to resemble more and more apartheid South Africa at its zenith — even surpassing its brutality…” (see “Israel and apartheid: A fair comparison?” by Edward C. Corrigan)

And the editorial is not yet finished with its outrageous claims and defamation, alleging: “Even more egregiously, the anti-Israel movement routinely uses the imagery of Nazism and the Holocaust against Israel, attempting to equate the victims of the Third Reich with its perpetrators. This deliberate rubbing of salt in Jewish historical wounds is common and…the objective is clearly to inflict pain rather than to resolve grievances.
And again the editorial treats Israel, Zionists and the Jews as one and the same; the victims of the Third Reich were the Jews and not the Zionists, some of whom collaborated with the Nazis to fulfill the aims of Zionist immigration to Palestine. We in the support movement will never “equate the victims (the Jews) of the Third Reich with its perpetrators.”
For the record, the first one who coined the phrase Judeo-Nazis was the late Israeli philosopher professor Yeshayahu Leibowitz. And Avraham Shalom, former head of the Shin Bet has even stated in the documentary The Gatekeepers: “On the other hand, it’s a brutal occupation force, similar to the Germans in World War II. Similar, but not identical.”
Listen to what 327 Jewish Holocaust survivors and descendants stated in a letter that was published in New York Times:
“We must raise our collective voices and use our collective power to bring about an end to all forms of racism, including the ongoing genocide of Palestinian people. We call for an immediate end to the siege against and blockade of Gaza. We call for the full economic, cultural and academic boycott of Israel. ‘Never again’ must mean NEVER AGAIN FOR ANYONE!”

The editorial, from beginning to end, sought desperately to discredit, slander and defame the Palestinian people and the Palestinian solidarity movement (and all the groups involved in the meeting). One might be forgiven for thinking the article was a template borrowed from the Israeli Foreign Ministry.
For the Zionist apologists in the “Jewish Independent”, genuine support and solidarity are foreign concepts. They do not and cannot understand the true meaning of support amongst the oppressed peoples of the world, because their main concern is the bottom line in pleasing their Zionist readership. Regrettably, in the process, they have become complicit in Israeli apartheid, ethnic cleansing and war crimes against the Palestinian people.
The fact is that Israel and its apologists are only in solidarity with imperial forces and despotic regimes, forces that Israel continuously supplies with crowd control weapons and assorted military hardware. One recent example is Israel’s sale of mass surveillance technology to Colombia.
An interesting footnote is that the Zionist editorial completely (perhaps intentionally) failed to mention the main organizer of the meeting, the Seriously Free Speech Committee.
Our final question is: Exactly who is co-opting history?

Hanna Kawas
Chairperson, Canada Palestine Association.
This article was published by Mondoweiss Dec. 9, 2015